Are There Bowfin In North Carolina? Exploring The Local Aquatic Wildlife

Are bowfin invasive in North Carolina? Bowfin, also known as mudfish, are native to both North and South Carolina. However, there is occasional confusion between bowfin and the Northern snakehead, which is an invasive and highly damaging species. Bowfin, or mudfish, are referred to by various colloquial names across the Carolinas. While they are native to the region, it’s crucial to correctly identify them to distinguish them from the invasive Northern snakehead.

Are bowfin and snakehead fish the same species? This question often arises due to the similarity in appearance between these two aquatic creatures. Snakeheads, originally hailing from Africa and Asia, have unfortunately found their way into the United States, including Texas, through illegal imports. It’s important to note that all snakeheads belong to the Channidae family and are classified as prohibited species in Texas. However, despite their striking resemblance, bowfin, which belong to the Amiidae family, are entirely unrelated to snakeheads. This common misperception often leads to bowfin being mistaken for snakeheads, but they are distinct and separate species.

“It’s quite uncommon to catch a bowfin,” explained David in an interview with Newsweek. Bowfin, scientifically known as Amia calva, are a unique freshwater fish species native to North America. While they can be found in various regions, they primarily inhabit slow-moving, vegetated waters in the eastern and southern United States. This habitat range stretches from southern Canada all the way down to regions like Texas, Louisiana, and Florida. As of October 27, 2022, the bowfin’s presence in these waters continues to be noteworthy due to its distinctive characteristics and relatively limited distribution.